XXV: Update
25.1: Somalia
The contradiction with the prime minister and president escalated. A new prime minister was elected but did not help. At last the president resigned. A more inclusive government was elected.
The Somali terrorists and their supporters like the Eritrean war lords were also saying that the presence of Ethiopian troops in Somalia was hindrance to peace. So Ethiopia withdrew its forces at the end of 2008. Burundi forces replaced their position in the Somali capital but the anarchy made an iota of change.
Just before withdrawing his troops from Somalia the Prime minister of Ethiopia said that the International community waned to gallop by Ethiopian horses in Somalia. Then after withdrawing he went on and said if the Islamist fundamentalists try to take Somalia again we will return and break their back.
Soon after the Ethiopian troops withdrew the Islamists took the places held by Ethiopia troops. The PM once again said, “It is the fool that repeats the same mistake”. “If we have to do it again we will do it in a better way and we will do it none the less”. To date the Islamists did not reach to the extent of threat to Ethiopia so further action awaits to be seen
25.2: Ethiopia
25.2.1 Stunning News
The boy, Theodros was studying public health PhD as an occasional visitor to England when I left the country in 1998. He was as well occupied in one thousand committee activities. I could not defend him in a scientific evaluation as he also had nothing to connect his areas of study.
The only explanation outside politics was that Dr Mesfin head of Health Bureau was not bringing to leadership those who know better public health, and was thinking that Theodros would not get superior position than him. The TPLF peasant vice president of Tigray also had no capacity to evaluate Theodros and even the intellectual Prime Minister Meles wanted was someone who would speak publicly what they tell him to say.
At last I came to learn from my area of asylum after years the urologist returned to his faculty when his ambition to become a minister, unlike the one who was a thoracic surgeon and a Minister, during the junta, had faded. Then I came to learn from WHO website that the biologist-immunologist conqueror of public health with a subspecialty in Epidemiology of martyrs became the minister of health of Federal Ethiopia as he memorized the places of burial of the martyrs who brought the Prime Minister to power.
He did not even know Malaria let alone other Health and Diseases. What an insult to the health system of a country not impoverished with intellectuals!!!
It is not unusual for the PM to demote the prize winners. Once, a fighter was in charge of AbyAdi Adewa road. He got prize when he finished it faster. But he stopped dating the secretary of the region Aregash Adane and was put to prison for alleged corruption. Who knows where Theodros Adhanom will be in the future as he had made false promises and false achievements to come to power. Theodros back then also played most of his careers without masks might not remain high as he was up as quickly as he would go down, and both he and his comrades were viewed as anomalies, not to be copied by youngsters
I even found in WHO publication while he was talking to the WHO representative in Geneva in his office in Addis Ababa. I was stunned to hear that he was the one to find solution to the elimination of malaria when scientists around the world and Geneva have been trying hard to come to a remedy. My comments were not well taken until a woman from Harvard published that elimination is not the current ticket in the third world. The government’s consideration of a hero minister has caused considerable consternation among Ethiopian intellectuals nationally and it is my duty to make it known to the international intelligentsia with evidence from his press conferences.
History tells us that the sixteenth-century Florentine statesman and political philosopher Niccolo Machiavelli wrote a small book called The Prince. He offered it to a younger member of the Medics, the Florentine ruling family, intending it to be a guide book on how to acquire and keep power. If you follow Machiavelli’s advice, you’re scheming and ruthless, a power hungry, manipulative person who will do what it takes to win or rule, as the case may be
25.2.2: Malaria Elimination says terminator- robot made in Geneva-Addis A.
Harvard graduate from Geneva asked me to write a letter to a boy to become Epidemiology section head. It was when I was acting General Manager of Malaria and Other Vector Borne Diseases Control at the Ministry of Health, Ethiopia. I replied it will be unfair for a boy with only biology as first degree and MSc in immunology and I wrote him to head the Diagnostic laboratory.
In a project copied from the Lancet a three decade experience of Community based Malaria Control in Nicaragua to be applied in Tigray Region the boy became Assistant investigator to me. The boy with held US300, 000 until the Regional President reads it and immediately announced that there is an increase to the original US.1000000. With out knowing why, no problem of increase said the Head of the Health Bureau and the president also signed. The coaching of this boy by the Geneva man became clear as the extra money was for the visit to and from Geneva.
I no more was part of the project as I left the country. The boy was invited to Geneva to present magical initial results of the project by arrangement and further coaching of the insider Geneva man. I returned to my country and I was able to challenge the boy when he was presenting in an Annual Evaluation of Health of the region. The boy had no idea of the meaning of figures neither on the classification of endemicity nor the comparison with results of a decade or two. He was not humiliated as the regional government encourage on false achievement and promise to the people.
Once again I challenged the boy at the Annual Public Health Association meeting. The boy was distributing Mosquito nets with out any study on the behaviour of the Mosquito such as indoor or outdoor, animal or human biting.
On March 1998 when I was sent to the capital city to attend a seminar on migration research the boy suspended my salary despite three fax letters. He was delegated by Dr Mesfin Minus the Bureau of Health Head when there were department Heads with MD, MPH. Eastern was approaching and I needed the money to my daughter before returning to the capital of the region, Mekele. That was the time I said enough is enough as I had accumulated injustice. I had had enough suspensions and persecutions. I crossed the border to Kenya with two dependents and became a refugee.
At last the boy was donated PHD attended through a series of visits to an affiliated school in England. The other quality of the boy was Epidemiology of Martyrs who bought to power PM Meles Zenawi. The boy who does not even know Malaria let alone other Health and Diseases became Minister of Health of the country.
In 1998 the boy said that Malaria will be eradicated from Tigray in ten years. Here is what he said with his back to the camera on 28 -29 NOVEMBER 2007
13th Roll Back Malaria Partnership Board Meeting opened at the United Nations Conference Centre in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia in the presence of Dr. Margaret Chan, Director General of the World Health Organization in Geneva and the Minister of Health of the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia and Chair of the Roll Back Malaria Partnership Board Dr. Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus
expressed his hope that the Board will find solutions to the current challenges and come up with strategies for eliminating malaria as a threat to the health of the communities in Africa.
Scientists in Geneva and other centers tried for the last 60 years. After 40 years of lapse a boy is borne to terminate malaria. The truth and what I told the boy in 1998 is that Malaria will be eliminated if Africa reached a Socioeconomic Development to that of North America and Europe.
Even in Canada, West Nile virus emerged in Winnipig Maneatoba because there was little investment on the sides of the Red River. In other places malaria re-emerged after eradication due to lack of sustained socioeconomic development.
Mister Minister is a terminator to some and is a robot to Ethiopian intellectuals. His Uncle from Geneva constructed him to a mountain from a mule hill. His uncle started his job as a Malaria eradication worker and made his way to Geneva. There is no doubt that the boy's ambition is also Geneva. He will follow his uncle's dream and take his torch to Geneva.
The boy has no scientific mentality he is like any politician who makes false promises to climb the ladder of politics. He also says anything what ever the PM and for that matter any official tells him to say. Many intellectuals were chased away to bring this robot to power.
May be the director general of the WHO does not know but most were trained by WHO fund. One person of interest is a Medical doctor first studied three months at the CDC. Then MPH in London. Then PHD in London. The delegates of the PM declared this man overqualified and he returned to the Western world. A woman originally Biologist studied MSc in England and again her PHD in Entomology at Liverpool. She was an employee there and her dissertation was on Anopheles Mosquitoes. She was not wanted at the Malaria office in Addis Ababa.
25.2.3: WHO is WHO?
The World Health Organization (WHO) is beyond the shadow of doubt a scientific community. Like any establishment it has its way of survivals a political institution to disseminate its objectives. Similar to human errors anywhere also occurs within it and for that matter individuals do exert their influence around the world.
While I was studying in Belgium in 1993/94 the professor of planning went for few days mission as consultant to the UNDP/World Bank. On his way seemed that he got influence from the Malaria unit in Geneva. I have tried here and there in this book to mention some corruption in relation to my country. Here is a recent article I wrote;” Minister Murders Public Health”
The British promoted Sergeant Ida Amin Dada to officer and he led coup turned not only to murder thousands of Intellectuals in Uganda but also called himself the conqueror of the British Empire. The British donated doctor of Public Health degree to Tedros Adhanom who has no health background .It was even in less time period that takes to a medical doctor. Worst of all was also through on and off visit to the so called British institution of distant learning while doing normal work at home. In previous communication I referred him as Robot made in Geneva and Addis Ababa when he appeared in WHO publication three years ago. Once again he appeared in the Bulletin of WHO publication July 2009 in a Public relation level not in the previous claimant of scientist.
Let me start with the origin as I was leading the trainers from the ministry of health to Tigray region and I was then chairing; when the regional government secretary was echoing about dams I raised the possibility of malaria emergence around dams in 1993 while Tedros went with me to give training on malaria.
Then in 1998 in annual evaluation Tedros made unscientific comments about the study while another secretary came in support of him as politician not only to condemn Egyptian and Indian experiences. A year after I left the country he emerged in what they called award winning publication in British Medical Journal in 1999.
Let me not go into detail of theft and robbery of others ideas. At that time he had no knowledge of endemicity as well as incidence and after he was donated degree also worked four years as Minister of health of Ethiopia exploiting other intellectuals still does not know incidence. In the current interview he said I quote, “Tuberculosis incidence may be lower than the who estimates because it was based on a larger estimation of Ethiopia’s total population”.
Primarily population has nothing to do in calculation of incidence. Unlike Ethiopia when, relatively few people in the population develop the disease, and the population undergoes no major demographic shifts during the time period of observation, the average size of the population at risk can be estimated by the size of the entire population, using census or other data.
Calculation of incidence rates for a large population by separately enumerating the person-years at risk for each individual would require a tremendous amount of work. Fortunately, person-time for a large population can often be calculated by multiplying the average size of the population at risk by the length of time the population is observed.
The ignorance of our minister lies in the above concept because Person time increases with larger population but as it becomes denominator; to the contrary decreases the incidence rate. He also made another contradiction I quote, “case detection rate is low due to lack of effective mechanisms in place but treatment success rate is approaching international recommendation”. Yes, he could not fabricate case finding rate.
While I was in Ethiopia in 1998 he said malaria will be eradicated in ten years. When that deadline passed three years ago he invited from Geneva the WHO representative to become the top scientist in the planet to devise strategy to eliminate malaria.
In the current interview he is asked about his ambitious plan not for elimination but to reduce malaria. He responded by his chameleon character changing strategy I quote, “the goal is to reduce national burden by 75% by 2010.We are confident that this can be achieved.”
How could we believe his researches were not faked? He was asked to reply to outcome of a study, "Your country is ranked number 138 out of 179 countries on Transparency International’s corruption index" His response was I quote, “it cannot be accurate reflection of reality and I do not believe that this is the case in our country”.
The fact is that he himself corrupted not only officials in his country but also education system in the University of Nottingham even corrupted Geneva through his uncle. International community should understand the fact that he is nominated by PM Meles as minister of health but no Ethiopian intellectual from regulated school is willingly accepts it.
Speaking of corruption, while we were at the ministry of health, not a bad idea I recommended him to be a member of our movement but turned political Chauvin. His uncle from Geneva asked me to write for Tedros to head Epidemiology. I respected Tedros for his first biology and second immunology degrees and I wrote him instead to head the diagnostics. He then in my absence escaped from the laboratory not only like Margaret Thatcher but also like his Ethiopian counterpart Minister Tefera Wondie.
At last we were together in Tigray region in 1996-1998 after I returned from London when the Ministry of Health and the Prime minister’s office absolutely got corrupted; suspended me systematically for ten months and forced me to write statement and sign for my displacement and demotion as the civil service commission was on my side. Then my assistant Tedros turned boss by delegation suspended my salary and I crossed the border to Kenya on April 1998.
At that time he was on correspondence learning for the so called PHD. My first degree was balanced public health and medicine equivalent to nurse practitioners and physician assistants in this part of the world which is called health officer in Ethiopia. After that I went to Medical school in the capital city for five years. Thereafter though for political reasons I did not defend my thesis in Belgium I completed Masters level course in Public Health.
No matter the British and for that matter WHO try to shape his image he will continue to suffer for the rest of his life in front of intellectuals who went to formal school as he also was unable to connect his first two degrees to the so called third. As far as I am concerned I continue to be his boss scientifically and I am the undisputed self appointed Prime Minister of Ethiopia in exile to criticize his political leader PM Meles
Back to the interview this time he is asked to comment on, “Ethiopia seems to be far from meeting the Millennium Development Goals on child and Maternal health”. His response was of 2005 figure before he became minister; its accuracy is even questionable. To add salt to the wound he said,”16 blood banks being built will ensure for dealing with post partum haemorrhage the leading cause of maternal deaths in Ethiopia”.
A country with population of more than double that of Canada with more than 80% rural 16 urban blood banks are not only worth mentioning but the mothers bleeding would not reach those banks due to difficult terrain as well. He has no capacity of course to comment on the real prevention
Let me summarize his ignorance of public health when he was asked about the greatest challenge when he became minister and his expenditure. He said” the priority we have given to primary health care delivery”, and goes on talking about community health extension workers.
To supplement, he first had copied the community based concept from Nicaragua’s three decades experience and was summoned in mid nineties to Geneva arranged by his uncle to fake. He himself is an extension worker but was donated PHD without even the elementary concept of Primary Health care as declared in Almahta.
The greatest worry is that after four years as minister in 2009 he does not know the meaning of incidence when the British Medical Journal awarded him for publishing on this concept ten years ago in 1999. Thus the British promoted another murderer this time to public health not from Uganda but Conquered the free nation, Ethiopia
25.2.3: Miscellaneous
James Brown the God father of Soul himself at the age seventy two “I’ve lived every moment as hard and as strong as I could, and I’ve survived! The world is still at war and there are strong, sometimes hostile political feelings in the air. The main problem, as I see it, is that we’re in the same old situation that stems from a generational problem. Music remains the mother of the children of the world”( 43 )Which I also share his ideas but I cannot sing but write for emancipation .
By 2007, the share of national income accounted for by wages and salaries in the US was the same as it had been in 1928. All the gains working people had made in the proportion of the national income they enjoyed during the post war decades had disappeared. Top executives of major corporations who had made forty times as much as one of their average employment in 1980 were making more than a hundred times as much and sometimes two hundred times as much as those who worked for them.
Thus, democracy is under threat from plutocracy, a political system in which huge sums of money are necessary for the achievement of high office, both at the federal level and at the state level.
Rich men had run for president before as the candidates of both the Democratic and Republican parties. Two wealthy Roosevelt’s- Theodore, a republican, and Franklin, a Democrat-won the nation’s highest office were examples of the past. The battle with big money and American democracy became a permanent feature of American life.
In 2004, an African American politician from Chicago, Barack Obama, delivered a stirring address at the Democratic national convention, pointing the way toward a political transformation. In 2008 Obama and Hillary raised enormous sums and dispersed with federal funding.
In June 2008 the Obama campaign announced that their candidate would forgo the matching federal government election funds. It was the first time since the funding system went into effect in 1976 that a candidate representing a major party had not taken funds from the federal government for the period of the formal campaign in the autumn of the election year with of course no spending limit on the bid for the white house. Sometimes the big interests were winning and sometimes the great reformers who infused new strength in to American democracy carried the day.
In his campaign for his party’s presidential nomination in 2008, the senator from Illinois was not only with the support of plenty of big money backers but also assembled coalition of supporter never before brought together by an African American leader. The senator from Illinois was with the support of plenty of big money backers and as well his message of change and hope mobilized the young in a fashion not seen since the 1960’s.
During the campaign many black people and the racists were painting him black without the white to which Obama months after he became president when asked about racism he replied that “he was black during the election “
In March 2008, while Obama was on campaign trail Dmitri Medvedev, a Putin protégé, easily won the Russian presidential election. When he was sworn in as president two months later, Medvedev’s first act was to nominate Putin as prime minister
The principal driving force behind the rise of plutocracy has been globalization, and in particular, the impact of economic blocs such as the World Trade Organization, the European Union and the north America Free trade agreement. Globalization has, in fact drawn all people and all nations into a closer set of relationships with one another. But the relationships have been based on amplifying the power of the few at the expense of the many on a wide range of fronts, so much so that we can conclude that globalization has effectively paralyzed democracy to an alarming extent.
Paradoxically the barriers in the way of democracy and the opportunities for its advance arise out of contradictory aspects of the same issues. Some of those issues, the great questions in our age that will determine the strength of democracy are the wealth and income gaps not only within particular countries but between the advanced countries and the rest of the world.
The availability of quality education for the whole population and universal health care are basic if supplemented by employment opportunities and job security. Full support for the struggle against the marginalization of people on the basis of ethnicity, race gender sexual orientation and religion need behavioural revolution.
The containment of war and the prevention of spread of ever more lethal weaponry are being resisted. The opening of frontiers to allow people to migrate to the places where economic development compels them to go comes if the others are fulfilled. Worst of all the safeguarding of the environment including halt to the wanton destruction of other species has become impossible.
The issue of inequality and much more came into a head in September and October 2008, with the onset of the most serious global financial crisis since the great depression which began in 1929. Financial institutions imploded, stock markets crashed, credit markets ceased to function, and governments were forced to bail out banks and other financial institutions at a cost of hundreds of billions of dollars.
In some cases notably that of the United Kingdom the government nationalized banks. The market systems as the world has known it for the past three decades collapsed in chaos. Governments stepped in hoping that their vast and concerted interventions would prelaunch the economy. Resentment and fear stalked the nations of the world, as tens of millions of people concluded that they had been betrayed by their economic and political leaders.
Life as a theatre to be continued as Lisa Lange in New writer Woes puts it “So, not to diminish the concept of shooting for the top and reaching for the stars, keep that in mind. But remember that every one, at some point in their lives, had to start small and work their way up. Never be discouraged, and never give up. You are a writer, so keep writing! “(44)
The wealthiest place on this planet is not the gold mines, diamond mines, oil wells, or silver mines of the earth, but the cemetery. Because buried in the graveyards are dreams and visions that were never fulfilled books that were never written….and ideas that died as ideas (45). Therefore we have to expose sadists watch capabilities live unreleased and stop them watch potentials die untapped.
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Non English Words and Phrases of Importance
Yonas-First son from my first relationship
Senay-First son to my second x-wife
Semhal –First daughter to my second x-wife
Genet-baby sitter//nanny to Semhal
Berihu (Aregawi)-First elected leader of TPLF
Sibhat-Second elected Leader of TPLF,
Melse-Third Elected Leader of TPLF and Became President in Transition then elected Prime M.
Abay- Chair Political Committee of TPLF
Abadi-Health Officer Rebel, behind the throne Minister of Health
Ogaden- Region five, East part of Ethiopia, inhibited by people of Somali origin
Essayas- Rebel Leader from inception, President for life of Eritrea
Shombeko- Eritrean Village West, Cross point of Lower Mereb Valley to Badme of Ethiopia
Badme- Village about 50 Kilometers from the bounding Mereb River deep in Tigray
Tsorona-Central Town bordering Eritrea andTigray at Upper Mereb Valley
Zalambessa-Town Bordering Eritrea and Tigray in the Centre-East
List of figures Pages
1. Obelisk Returned from Rome
2. Head of State of Ethiopia, Hailesselassie one
3.Princess Diana & The Kennedy’s
4. Head of State of Ethiopia, Colonel Mengistu
5. My First Son, Yonas and I
6. Semhal and I crossing to Mozambique
7. Head of State of Ethiopia Meles Zenawi
8 Head of State of Eritrea, Essayas Afeworki
9. Semhal, Genet and I
10. Semhal and I under a tree
11: Friends and relatives in Marriage
12: Senay’s mother faking shoe lace
13: Head of state, Somalia
14: Head of state, Eritrea
15: Islamic Leader Somalia
16: Djibouti President
Abbreviations
DDT- Dichloro Diphenyl Trichloroethylene
ELF-Eritrean Liberation Front
EPLF -Eritrean People’s Liberation Front
EDU -Ethiopian Democratic Union
EPRP/EPRDM -Ethiopian People’s Revolutionary Party/Movement
ESLCE- Ethiopian School Leaving Certificate Examination.
IOM- International Organization Migration
MLLT - Marxist Leninist League of Tigray
MOH- Ministry of Health
NOCMVD- National Organization, Control of Malaria and Other Vector-Borne Diseases.
ONLF -Ogden National Liberation Front
OLF- Oromo Liberation Front
TLF- Tigray Liberation front
TPLF-Tigrean People’s Revolutionary Front
PHC- Primary Health Care
PLO- Palastenian Liberation Organization
SBS- Seasonal Blood Survey.
SIDA- Swedish International Development Agency
USAID- United States Agency International Development.
UNHCR - United Nations High Commissioner Refugee
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Figure 5: Yonas at six on my graduation from medical school. Figure 6: Semhal in red with me to cross border Tanzania Mozambique
Figure 7: Semhal and I under a tree in Mozambique Figure: Breast fed infant with mother substitutes Figure 8:Friends and relatives on our marriage day Figur 9: Mother Faking Shoe lace of a big boy
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